The conflict that existed in the climax has been solved and all loose ends are almost tied up (except the author intends to set up the story for a sequel). Everything draws to a close and there is a feeling of normalcy for the characters. This is the final stage of the plot point. In To Kill A Mockingbird, the results of the trial and the part Atticus Finch played in it is made clear: we see that Tom goes to jail where he was shot and killed, and the scout and Jem get attacked by Bob Ewell, who accuses their father of making look like a fool during the trial. We now get to understand what their action means for them and their world in the story. Here, the effects of the main character’s actions during the climax can be seen. Tension has now dropped and the story is drawing to a close. This is everything that happens after the climax but before the resolution. In a typical hero story, this is where the hero faces the main enemy, the reader is now wondering who will win and how it affects other characters. What will the characters do, what will their decision result in?Īt this stage, the reader is experiencing excitement, dread, and urgency. Tensions are at the highest now, the characters have to address the overarching conflict. This is where the characters are put in a position where they have to make a decision that affects the rest of the story. The climax or the turning point can be argued as being the most important of a story. The rising action in Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone was after we learned of Voldemort and bad things started happening, which the characters realized were linked to Voldemort. With more and more tension, excitement increases which then leads to the climax of the story. The rising action is the part of the plot that sets other plots in motion. The reader should know the benefits and consequences that lie within the central/main/overarching conflict. The author should have established the stakes of the main conflict to the reader. The conflict may exist among multiple characters or just one character. This is to make the reader feel more drawn to the story. This is where the primary conflict is introduced and used to create some sort of tension in the story and the reader. On the other hand, minor conflicts are the smaller problems the characters must solve to be able to resolve the major conflicts. The major conflicts are the central problem that the characters face. The two types of conflicts that exist in a plot are major conflicts and minor conflicts. The conflict of a story is the problem that the main characters have to tend to. It introduces the major characters/protagonist and setting (this is when and where the story takes place). This is the introductory part of the story. These types of plots have six elements, in this pattern: Certain literature like a novel or a play and other long-form literature follow a typical plot structure that’s referred to as a plot arc or story arc. There’s causality in this event.Īll plots follow a pattern that has a beginning, a middle, and an end, but this does not encompass the idea of the basic plot structure. The child died then the mother died grieving the child is a plot.The child died and the mother died is a story.The plot is created in a fashion that makes it enticing to the reader. The plot of a literary work is the order of events that takes place, where each plot affects the next from the beginning of the story to the end.Įnglish novelist, E.M Forster argued that a plot doesn’t just describe a random event like a story does but instead it describes the cause and effect. Language can be used in a way to help readers understand the tone or setting of the characters. Plus, the language can also help readers understand the book better. To read a book, you have to understand the language it is written in. Language is a system of communicating ideas and feelings through speech, writing, and signs/gestures.Įvery literature is expressed or written in a known language since the purpose of every literature is to pass an idea, stories, and concepts to a larger audience. This is the most important element of literature. Literary elements are there to help in the discussion and understanding of literary works. Elements of literature or literary elements are the components of a literary work.Ī literary work is a branch of literature that involves the use of words to create an idea, a picture, or a story in a meaningful pattern.
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